The
dictionary meaning of neighbour is “a
person living next door to or very near to the speaker or person referred to”
but what does the
Bible says about the neighbour. Who is our neighbour? Does the Bible also tell
us the same definition as the dictionary defines?
Come on let us see according to the Bible that
who is our neighbour? This is a story Jesus told to the lawyer who asked Jesus
to tempt him by asking Jesus Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life? And Jesus told him the beautiful story
mentioned in Luke 10:30-37.
A certain man went
down from Jerusalem to Jericho, and fell among thieves, which stripped him of
his raiment, and wounded him, and departed, leaving him half dead. And by
chance there came down a certain priest that way: and when he saw him, he
passed by on the other side. And likewise a Levite, when he was at the place,
came and looked on him, and passed by on the other side. But a certain
Samaritan, as he journeyed, came where he was: and when he saw him, he had
compassion on him, and went to
him, and bound up his wounds, pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own
beast, and brought him to an inn, and took care of him. And on the morrow when
he departed, he took out two pence, and gave them to the host, and said to him,
Take care of him; and whatever you spend more, when I come again, I will repay
you. Which now of these three, think you, was neighbor to him that fell among
the thieves? And he said, He that showed
mercy on him. Then said Jesus to him, Go, and do you likewise.
This story was told around 2000 years before by Jesus to a
knowledgeable person as the Bible says that the person who questioned was a
lawyer and he asked this question to tempt Jesus. How beautifully Jesus told
him the story and asked him the answer to his question and the lawyer replied He that showed mercy on him and Jesus
said to him Go, and do likewise. The same law is for all of us also.
So the moral of the story and definition of neighbour
according to Bible is the people who are in our surrounding are our neighbours.
There is an old proverb; a friend in
need is a friend indeed also gives the same message.
I would like to take another example from Mathew 22:35-40,
Where again a lawyer asked a question to tempt Jesus that which is the great commandment in the law? Jesus did not tell him one
commandment, but He told him two
commandments and He also said that the second one is equivalent to the first
one. Jesus also said that all the law
and the prophets hang on these two commandments.
Read
from the New Testament, Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question,
tempting him, and saying, Master, which is the great commandment in the law? Jesus
said to him, you shall love the Lord
your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.
This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like to it,
you shall love your neighbor as yourself.
On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.
These
two commandments told by Jesus were not made by Him. He quoted these two commandments from the Old
Testament. As I have mentioned in one of my previous article Faith alone in Christ is not only the key for salvation (Quick reference for those
who missed to read) where
Jesus said that He has not come to destroy the law, or the prophets, but to fulfill.
The first commandment Jesus quoted is from Deuteronomy 6:5 where it says, “And you shall love
the LORD your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all
your might.” And the second commandment is from Leviticus 19:18, “You shall not
avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people, but you
shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the LORD.”
In the Bible
there are many references that quote to love your neighbour and it also says
that if anyone follows this one word, fulfills all the law. Read what Galatians 5:14 says “For all the law is
fulfilled in one word, even in this; You shall love your neighbor as
yourself.”
Leviticus 19:13, “You shall not defraud your neighbor,
neither rob him: the wages of him that is hired shall not abide with you all
night until the morning.”
In
Romans it says loving one another fulfills the law. See Romans 13:8-9, “Owe no man anything, but to love one another:
for he that loves another has fulfilled the law. For this, You shall not
commit adultery, You shall not kill, You shall not steal, You shall not bear
false witness, You shall not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it
is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, You shall love your neighbor
as yourself”. These two verses of Romans tell very clearly that
if we love our neighbours, we will not commit any such act which hurts another
person.
Loving
one another is the only solution to keep us away from all evils. See James 2:8-13, “If you fulfill the
royal law according to the scripture, You shall love your neighbor as
yourself, you do well: But if you have respect to persons, you commit sin,
and are convinced of the law as transgressors. For whoever shall keep the whole
law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all. For he that said, do not
commit adultery, said also, do not kill. Now if you commit no adultery, yet if
you kill, you are become a transgressor of the law. So speak you, and so do, as
they that shall be judged by the law of liberty. For he shall have judgment
without mercy, that has showed no mercy; and mercy rejoices against judgment”. Because
if we follow and abide by all the laws of the scripture and fail to follow one,
we will also be measured accordingly at the time of final judgement.
Bible
also says that whoever follows the rule of love is born of God because love is
of God. 1 John
4: 7-8,
says “Beloved,
let us love one another: for love is of God; and every one that loves is born
of God, and knows God. He that loves not knows not God; for God is love.”
Friends according to
Bible neighbour means the people who are around us, wherever we are at home,
office, business, marketing, travelling, flying etc. The people around us at
that moment of time are our neighbours. Whether, we know them or not, we have
to love them and help them in whatever ways we can. Love does not means that we
have to say it by our tongue or express it in words, but it should be by heart
because love is from God and that’s why it is said GOD is LOVE.
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